-
1 ἀνακίρναμαι
A mix,ἀνακίρναται ποτόν S.Fr.255.8
: metaph., φιλίας.. ἀνακίρνασθαι mix the bowl of friendship, E.Hipp. 254.II as [voice] Pass., ἀὴρ ἡλίου ἀκτῖσιν ἀνακιρνάμενος tempered by.., Pl. Ax. 371d: mingle with, Iamb. in Nic.p.73 P.:—[voice] Act.,ἀνακίρνησιν Ph.1.284
, part.- κιρνάς 1.153
:—[voice] Pass.,ἀνακιρνᾶται Id.Fr.74
H. (s. v. l.), cf. Alex. Trall.1.13.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > ἀνακίρναμαι
-
2 κεράννυμι
κεράνν-ῡμι, also [suff] κερανν-ύω Alc.Com.15, Hyp.Fr.69; [dialect] Ep. [full] κεραίω and [full] κεράω (qq.v.); subj.A : [tense] impf.ἐκεράννυν Luc.VH 1.7
: [tense] fut. κεράσω [ᾰ] Them.Or.27p.340D.: [tense] aor.ἐκέρᾰσα Hp.VM3
, (ἐν-) Pl.Cra. 427c, poet. (lyr.), [dialect] Ep.κέρασσα Od.5.93
, [dialect] Ion.ἔκρησα Hp.Int.35
:—[voice] Med., [tense] aor.ἐκερᾰσάμην Ti.Locr.95e
, [dialect] Ep.κεράσσατο Od.18.423
:—[voice] Pass., [tense] fut. κραθήσομαι [ᾱ] Pl.Ep. 326c, ( συγ-) E. Ion 406: [tense] aor. ἐκράθην [ᾱ] Th.6.5, E. Ion 1016, Pl.Phd. 86c; [dialect] Ion.ἐκρήθην Hp.VM19
; , Ti. 85a, X.An.5.4.29, Phylarch.10J.: [tense] pf.κέκρᾱμαι Pi.P.10.41
, etc.; [dialect] Ion.κέκρημαι Hp. VM13
, Acut.21;κεκέρασμαι Arist.Fr. 549
, D.H.Comp.24, Anacreont. 16.13, etc.: [tense] plpf.ἐκέκρᾱτο Sapph.51.1
:—mix, mingle (diff. from μείγνυμι, v. κρᾶσις):1 mostly of diluting wine with water,κερῶντάς τ' αἴθοπα οἶνον Od.24.364
; ;κέρασον ἄκρατον Ar.Ec. 1123
, cf. Th.6.32: abs., τοῖς θεοῖς εὐχόμενοι κεραννύωμεν let us mix a cup of wine, Pl.Phlb. 61b;ἂν μὴ κεράσῃ τις Antiph.85.2
: c. dat. pers., give to drink, :—Hom. mostly in [voice] Med., ὅτε περ.. οἶνον.. ἐνὶ κρητῆρι κέρωνται mix their wine in the bowl, Il. 4.260, cf. Od.20.253; κρητῆρα κεράσσατο he mixed a bowl, 3.393, 18.423:—[voice] Pass., πῶς οὖν κέκραται [σκύφος]; E.Cyc. 557; κύλιξ ἴσον ἴσῳ κεκραμένη a cup mixed half and half, Ar.Pl. 1132; κεκρ. τρία , cf. AP11.137 (Lucill.).2 temper, cool by mixing, θυμῆρες κεράσασα having mixed (the water) to an agreeable temperature, Od.10.362.3 generally, mix, blend,ἡδονὴν φθόνῳ Pl.Phlb. 50a
;τοῖς ὀνόμασι τὰ ῥήματα Id.Sph. 262c
;νοῦς μετ' αἰσθήσεων κραθείς Id.Lg. 961d
, cf. Ti.l.c.;πίστεως αἰσθήσει κεκραμένης Plot.4.7.15
;ἀγωγὴν ἐξἀμφοῖν κ. Phld.Acad.Ind.p.77
M.; [οὐσία] οὐκ ἀπὸ τῶν ἄκρων κραθεῖσα Jul.Or.4.139a
; of metals, : metaph., temper, regulate, of climates, ὧραι κάλλιστα κεκρημέναι most temperate, Hdt.3.106;ὧραι μετριώτατα κ. Pl.Criti. 111e
;ἔαρ κ. τῇ ὥρᾳ X.Cyn.5.5
; [πλοῦτον] ἀρετᾷ κεκραμένον Pi.P.5.2
; οὐ γῆρας κέκραται γενεᾷ no old age is mingled with the race, i.e.it knows no old age, ib.10.41, cf. O.10(11).104;ἐν ταῖς εὖ κεκρ. πολιτείαις Arist.Pol. 1307b30
; of tempers of mind,ἤθει γεννικωτέρῳ κεκρᾶσθαι Pl.Phdr. 279a
;τοῖς ἤθεσιν.. τούτοις ἡ φύσις κεράννυται Alex. 278b
(iii p.744 K.); of Music,ἁρμονίας ῥυθμοῖς κραθείσας Pl.Lg. 835b
;τῆς εὖ κεκραμένης ἁρμονίας Arist.Pol. 1290a26
;μετρίως κραθῆναι πρὸς ἄλληλα Pl.Phd.
l.c.III Gramm., in [voice] Pass., coalesce by crasis,τὸ ῥῆμα καὶ ὁ σύνδεσμος συναλοιφῇ κερασθέντα D.H.Comp.22
.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > κεράννυμι
-
3 κραίζω
κρα-ίζω, [dialect] Ion. [pref] κρητηρ- prob. in SIG57.24 (Milet., v B.C.):—in [tense] aor. [voice] Pass. κἠκρατηρίχ<θ> ημες,A drink out of the κρατήρ, i.e. get drunk, as we might say, drink from the botile instead of the glass, Sophr.106 (prob.l., cf. ἐκρατηρίχθημεν· ἐμεθύσθημεν, Hsch.).II [voice] Act., mix a bowl of wine, κρητηρίσα< ντες κρητῆρα>ς τέσσερας prob. in SIGl.c., cf. AB274; esp.for the orgies. D.18.259, Phot. -
4 κεράννυμι
Grammatical information: v.Meaning: `mix, mix up' esp. of wine with water, `temper' (of the climate etc.) (Com., Hyp.)Other forms: also κεραννύω (Com., Hyp.), κεραίω (Ι 203, Delph. Va), κεράω (Od.; subj. κέρωνται Δ 260), κίρνημι, - νάω (Od.), aor. κεράσ(σ)αι (Il.), also ( ἐπι-)κρῆσαι (η 164, Hp.), pass. κρᾱθῆναι, κρηθῆναι (IA), also κερασθῆναι (Att.), perf. med. κέκρᾱμαι, - κρη- (Sapph., Pi., IA), also κεκέρασμαι (Arist.), fut. κερῶ (Att.), κεράσω (Them.), pass. κρᾱθήσομαι (Att.),Dialectal forms: Myc. karateraCompounds: also with prefix, esp. συν-Derivatives: A. Of κρᾱ- ( κρη-): 1. κρᾶσις, κρῆσις ( σύγκρ. etc.) `mix' (IA) with *κρᾱσίον \> ModGr. κρασί `wine' (Kretschmer Glotta 15, 64f., Hatzidakis ib. 139f.; on the meaning of κρᾶσις s. Den Dulk Κρᾶσις. Bijdrage tot de Grieksche Lexicographie. Diss. Leiden 1934). 2. κρᾶμα (rarely also κράμμα after βάμμα a. o.), Ion. κρῆμα `mix, alloy', also `mixed wine' (Ion. hell.) with κραμάτιον (Dsc.) and κραμ(μ)άτινος `consisting of an alloy' (pap.). 3. κρᾱτήρ, κρητήρ m. "mixer", `mixing bowl', also metaph., `Krater' (Il.; on the meaning Brommer Herm. 77, 359 a. 366) with κρατηρία `id.' (Dsc.; Scheller Oxytonierung 54) and the diminutiva κρατήριον, κρη- (Hp.), κρατηρ-ίδιον (Boeot., J.), - ίσκος (Delos IIIa, Ath.); κρατηρίζω "drink a bowl", `intoxicate oneself' (Sophr., D.; cf. Wackernagel Glotta 14, 52f. = Kl. Schr. 2, 860f.). 4. compounds like ἄ-κρᾱ-τος (- η-) `unmixed' (Il.), αὑτο-κρη-ής "mixed with itself", i. e. `unmixed' (Nic. Al. 163), αὑτό-κρας `id.' (Poll.). - B. Of κερᾰ-: κατα-κέρασις `mixing (with water)' (Arist.), κέρασμα `id.' (hell.), συγ-κερασμός `id.' (gloss.), κεραστός ( εὑ-, ἐγ-κέρ.) `mixed' (D. H., Plu., APl.), κεραστής `mixer' (Orph.), ἐπι-, κατα-κεραστικός `causing a (real) mix' (medic.), μετά-κερας adj. n. `tempered, lukewarm' (Com.), αὑτό-κερας, also as adv. `unmixed' (Poll., Phryn.; cf. αὑτοκρηής). S. also on 2. ἀκήρατος. In the meaning `unxed' ( οἶνος; Dsc. 5, 6, 10) ἀκέραιος is a reinterpretation of ἀκέραιος `undamaged'; s. on 1. ἀκήρατος.Origin: IE [Indo-European] [582] *ḱerh₂- `mix;Etymology: With the verbal adjective (ἄ)-κρᾱτος agrees Skt ptc. ā́-śīr-ta- `mixed'; both Gr. κρᾱ-, κρη- and Skt. śīr- represent the zero grade of a disyll. root. This root is seen in κερά-σαι (beside analogical κεράσ-σαι); (there is no Skt. *á-śari-ṣam). Nasal presents are Skt. śrī-ṇā́-ti and κίρ-νη-μι; both forms however are renewed or reshaped. An IE. *ḱr-nā-ti should have been Skt. *śr̥-ṇā́-ti (seen in the homonymous word for `break'), and Gr. *κάρ-νη-σι; the ι in κίρνημι is rather innovation after the reduplicating presents τίθημι, γίγνομαι etc. than old reduced grade. - To old κερά-σαι came the innovations κεραίω, κεράω, κεράννυμι (Schwyzer 676, 681, 697) just like κερῶ, κεράσω, κερασθῆναι, κεκέρασμαι (both with analogical σ); old(er) were κρᾱ-θῆναι, κέ-κρᾱ-μαι (like βλη-θῆναι, βέ-βλη-μαι a. o.). - Another system is provided by Oldiranian in the also semantically deviating Av. sar- `unite' (which must perhaps be separated; Gonda Acta Or. 14, 201; s. also Wackernagel-Debrunner KZ 67, 174 = Kl. Schr. 1, 390) - Further Pok. 582.Page in Frisk: 1,824-825Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > κεράννυμι
См. также в других словарях:
Queen on Fire - Live at the Bowl — Infobox Album Name = Queen on Fire Live at the Bowl Released = October 25, 2004 (Europe) November 9, 2004 (US) Type = Live album Recorded = June 5, 1982 in Milton Keynes Genre = Rock Hard rock Length = 100:00 (DVD 170:00) Label = Parlophone… … Wikipedia
The Solo Collection — Album par Freddie Mercury Pays Royaume Uni Sortie 23& … Wikipédia en Français
The Hitchhiker's Guide to the Galaxy Tertiary to Quintessential Phases — The Tertiary Phase , Quandary Phase and Quintessential Phase are radio adaptations of the books Life, the Universe and Everything , So Long, and Thanks For All the Fish and Mostly Harmless recorded in 2003 and 2004 by Above the Title Productions… … Wikipedia
The Works — Студийный альбом Queen Дата выпуска … Википедия
The Works — Studioalbum von Queen Veröffentlichung 27. Februar 1984 Label EMI/Parlop … Deutsch Wikipedia
The Game (Queen) — The Game Studioalbum von Queen Veröffentlichung 30. Juni 1980 Label EMI/Parlophone … Deutsch Wikipedia
The Game (Queen album) — The Game Studio album by Queen Released 30 June 1980 … Wikipedia
The Circus Starring Britney Spears — The Circus Starring Britney Spears … Wikipedia
The Idlers — of the United States Coast Guard Academy (USCGA) are an all male collegiate a cappella ensemble specializing in the performance of sea shanties and patriotic music.OverviewA relatively exclusive group with a history and traditions similar to many … Wikipedia
The Show Must Go On (Queen) — The Show Must Go On (chanson de Queen) Pour la chanson de Pink Floyd, voir The Show Must Go On (chanson de Pink Floyd). The Show Must Go On Single par Queen extrait de l’album Innuendo … Wikipédia en Français
The Works (Queen album) — Tear It Up redirects here. For the Hollywood Undead song, see Desperate Measures (Hollywood Undead album). The Works Studio album by Queen … Wikipedia
